IVF Cost in Turkey 2026

What Is IVF Treatment?

In vitro fertilization (IVF),commonly known as IVF treatment, is a procedure in which an egg and sperm cell are combined outside the body in a laboratory setting. The resulting embryo is then transferred into the uterus to achieve pregnancy.

IVF was developed for couples who are unable to conceive naturally and has enabled millions of families around the world to have children. The first successful IVF birth took place in 1978, and since then, the technique has advanced significantly in terms of both technology and success rates.

How Is IVF Treatment Performed?

The IVF process typically consists of several key steps: ovarian stimulation with hormone injections, retrieval of mature eggs (OPU — ovum pick-up),fertilization in the laboratory, and transfer of the resulting embryos into the uterus. The entire process generally takes about 2 to 3 weeks, depending on the woman’s menstrual cycle.

Fertilization can be performed using conventional IVF or through intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI),a technique in which a single sperm cell is injected directly into the egg under a microscope.

Who Can Undergo IVF Treatment?

IVF treatment is suitable for couples diagnosed with infertility who cannot achieve pregnancy naturally. Conditions such as blocked or removed fallopian tubes, diminished ovarian reserve, endometriosis, or advanced maternal age in women, and significantly impaired sperm count, motility, or morphology in men, may require IVF. Additionally, IVF is often recommended for unexplained infertility cases.

Medical Conditions That May Require IVF Treatment

• Blockage or damage of the fallopian tubes
• Male factor infertility (e.g., azoospermia, oligospermia)
• Endometriosis
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
• Diminished ovarian reserve due to advanced age
• Recurrent pregnancy loss
• Unexplained infertility
• Need for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) in cases of known genetic disease carriers

IVF Cost in Turkey 2026

IVF Cost in Turkey 2026 varies depending on the clinic, treatment protocol, and additional procedures included in the plan. The overall expense generally covers hormone medications, laboratory procedures, physician consultations, and the embryo transfer process.

In some countries, public health systems may support part of the treatment, while in others the full financial responsibility belongs to the patient. Additional procedures such as embryo freezing, PGT, or ICSI can increase the overall amount paid.

In 2026, the average IVF cost in Turkey ranges between 80,000 TL and 150,000 TL.

IVF Treatment Stages in Turkey

• Initial assessment: Fertility tests are performed for both the female and male partners.
• Ovarian stimulation: The ovaries are stimulated with hormone injections to produce multiple eggs.
• Egg retrieval (OPU): The eggs are collected using vaginal ultrasound guidance.
• Fertilization: Retrieved eggs are fertilized with sperm (via conventional IVF or ICSI).
• Embryo culture: Fertilized eggs are monitored for several days, and the highest-quality embryos are selected.
• Embryo transfer: The selected embryo is transferred into the uterus.
• Pregnancy test: A blood pregnancy test is performed approximately 10–14 days after the transfer.

IVF treatment is an advanced assisted reproductive technique developed for couples who cannot achieve pregnancy naturally. Before starting the treatment, a comprehensive fertility evaluation is conducted.

The woman’s ovarian reserve is assessed through the AMH test, hormonal profile (FSH, LH, E2, TSH, prolactin),and antral follicle count. The uterus and its internal structures are examined using ultrasound or hysteroscopy.

For the male partner, a semen analysis is performed to evaluate sperm count, motility, and morphology. Additional advanced tests may be carried out if necessary.

In the first stage of IVF treatment, the ovaries are stimulated with specialized hormone injections to encourage the development of multiple eggs. This phase typically lasts 8–12 days, during which follicular growth is closely monitored through ultrasound examinations and estrogen level measurements. Once the eggs reach maturity, a trigger injection (usually hCG or a GnRH agonist) is administered, and egg retrieval is scheduled approximately 36 hours later. The retrieval procedure is performed transvaginally under mild sedation and ultrasound guidance.

At the same time, a semen sample obtained from the male partner is processed in the laboratory. The sample undergoes special preparation techniques to isolate the healthiest and most motile sperm cells. If no sperm is present in the ejaculate, sperm can be retrieved surgically from the testes.

The collected eggs and prepared sperm are then used for fertilization in the laboratory. Fertilization may occur through conventional IVF (placing the egg and sperm together in the same culture dish) or through intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI),where a single sperm cell is injected directly into the egg. Embryo development begins within 16–18 hours after fertilization.

The fertilized eggs (zygotes) are monitored in specialized incubators for 3 to 5 days. During this period, they divide and progress through early developmental stages. By day 3, embryos typically reach the 6–8 cell stage, while those that reach the blastocyst stage by day 5 are considered ideal for transfer. Embryologists evaluate embryo quality based on criteria such as cell number, symmetry, fragmentation, and rate of division to select the best embryo.

The selected embryo is placed into the uterus using a soft, flexible catheter. Embryo transfer is usually painless, does not require anesthesia, and is completed within a few minutes. After the transfer, progesterone-based medications are prescribed to support implantation. This luteal support continues until the pregnancy test.

A blood beta-hCG test performed 10–14 days after transfer determines whether pregnancy has occurred. If the result is positive, an ultrasound performed in the following weeks confirms the gestational sac and fetal heartbeat. From this point onward, routine prenatal care continues as in a typical pregnancy.

Throughout the entire IVF process, the treatment plan is individualized according to the patient’s specific medical needs. The success of IVF depends on multiple factors, including the woman’s age, ovarian reserve, embryo quality, sperm parameters, and the receptivity of the uterine environment. All steps of the treatment are carried out according to internationally recognized and scientifically validated protocols.

What Is Embryo Transfer in IVF Treatment?

Embryo transfer is the process of placing embryos—formed from fertilized eggs—into the uterus. It is typically performed on the 3rd or 5th day after fertilization. Using a thin, flexible catheter, the embryo is gently transferred into the uterine cavity, mimicking the natural implantation process seen in spontaneous pregnancies. The procedure does not require anesthesia, is painless, and takes only a few minutes. Success depends on several factors, including embryo quality, the condition of the uterine lining, and the overall health of the woman.

What Are the Types of IVF Treatment?

IVF treatment can be tailored to different needs:

• Conventional IVF (In Vitro Fertilization): The sperm and egg are brought together in the laboratory, and fertilization occurs naturally.
• ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection): A single sperm is injected directly into the egg; preferred in cases of male-factor infertility.
• Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET): Embryos frozen during previous treatment cycles are thawed and transferred.
• Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT): Embryos are genetically screened for couples at risk of genetic disorders.
• Use of Donor Eggs or Sperm: Used for individuals with low or absent ovarian reserve or no sperm production.
• Gestational Surrogacy: If the intended mother has uterine factor infertility, the embryo is transferred to another woman who will carry the pregnancy.

IVF Treatment: Frequently Asked Questions

How does IVF work?

During IVF, the woman first receives hormonal medications to increase the number of mature eggs. These eggs are then collected under anesthesia. Sperm obtained from the partner is combined with the eggs in the laboratory, or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is performed. The most suitable one or two embryos are transferred into the uterus, and a pregnancy test is performed 10–14 days later.

What is embryo quality?

Embryo quality is a laboratory assessment based on morphological characteristics such as the number of cells, cell symmetry, degree of fragmentation, and—in the blastocyst stage—the appearance of the inner cell mass and trophectoderm. This evaluation helps determine which embryos should be prioritized for transfer.

Does embryo quality affect success?

Yes. Embryos with better morphological grades generally have a higher chance of implantation and live birth. However, maternal age, genetics, and uterine receptivity are also important factors. Embryo grading provides a probability estimate, not a guaranteed outcome.

Is IVF possible after age 35?

Absolutely. IVF is possible at 35 and beyond; however, egg count and especially egg/embryo quality tend to decline with age. The risk of genetic abnormalities also increases. Personalized treatment planning and, when necessary, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) may be recommended.

How long should you wait between IVF cycles?

Medically, many clinics allow a new cycle to begin with the next menstrual period after an unsuccessful attempt. However, physical and emotional recovery, as well as medication protocols, should be evaluated by the physician. The optimal interval varies depending on the patient’s clinical situation.

Is nutrition important before IVF treatment?

Nutrition and body weight can influence success. A balanced diet, adequate micronutrients, and maintaining an ideal body mass index (neither too low nor too high) may support sperm and egg quality and overall pregnancy outcomes. Nutrition alone is not a miracle solution, but it can help; dietary changes should ideally be planned with a nutrition specialist.

Is gender selection possible in IVF?

Technically, embryo sex can be identified through preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). However, many countries prohibit gender selection for non-medical reasons. It is typically allowed only to prevent sex-linked genetic diseases. Legal and ethical regulations vary by country and must be followed.

Does IVF cause cancer?

Major medical institutions report that current evidence does not show IVF to be a direct cause of cancer. Long-term data are complex, and certain hormonal protocols may require careful monitoring. If there is a personal or family history of cancer, treatment should be planned jointly with oncology and fertility specialists.

Does IVF bring menopause earlier?

Current evidence does not strongly support the idea that IVF accelerates menopause. IVF does not deplete ovarian reserve beyond what would naturally occur. However, women with already low ovarian reserve should undergo a complete evaluation before treatment.

Who cannot undergo IVF?

Individuals with severe heart, lung, or systemic diseases that make pregnancy medically unsafe, those with untreated active cancer, or those with untreatable genital infections may be restricted from IVF. Limitations can also depend on the clinic and the legal/ethical regulations of the country.

How is sperm collected for IVF?

Usually, fresh sperm obtained through masturbation is preferred. If no sperm is present or if there are testicular issues, sperm can be retrieved surgically using microdissection TESE (micro-TESE) or from the epididymis (PESA/MESA). Retrieved sperm is then used for ICSI in the laboratory.

How many days are injections given during IVF?

Depending on the ovarian stimulation protocol, daily hormone injections (containing FSH/LH) typically continue for 8–14 days. The duration may vary based on the type of medication and the patient’s response. Once the follicles reach maturity, a trigger injection (hCG or a GnRH agonist) is administered, and egg retrieval takes place 34–36 hours later.

What is prohibited during IVF?

During treatment, excessive alcohol, smoking, and recreational drug use are not recommended. Certain over-the-counter supplements or medications should not be used without physician approval. Additionally, some countries have ethical/legal restrictions (e.g., non-medical gender selection). Your physician will explain what should be avoided during the process.

How long does IVF treatment take?

When started at the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the IVF process usually completes the embryo transfer within 2–3 weeks. Ovarian stimulation lasts about 8–12 days, followed by egg retrieval and fertilization. A pregnancy test is performed 10–14 days after the transfer. However, pre-treatment tests, planning, and uterine preparation (when needed) may extend the overall timeline by a few additional weeks.

Who is IVF successful for?

IVF success depends on factors such as the woman’s age, ovarian reserve, embryo quality, uterine health, lifestyle (smoking, alcohol, stress),and underlying medical conditions. Women under 35 tend to have higher success rates. Personalized treatment in experienced centers also improves outcomes. Immunological factors, clotting disorders, and endometrial receptivity may also play important roles.

IVF is a high-technology assisted reproductive method designed with respect for individuals’ biological realities. Achieving successful outcomes requires a multidisciplinary approach, patience, and evidence-based care.

Does obesity affect fertility?

Yes. A high body mass index (obesity) can reduce the chance of conception both naturally and through IVF. It also increases the risk of pregnancy-related complications such as gestational diabetes and hypertension. Clinically, approaching an ideal weight range is recommended to improve both success rates and maternal health.

Does IVF success vary by season?

Although a few small studies have explored seasonal patterns, large-scale and consistent evidence is limited. In general, IVF protocols are planned independently of the season. Even if seasonal effects exist, their clinical significance is generally low and not used as a primary decision-making factor.

Can single women freeze their eggs to become mothers later?

Yes. Egg (oocyte) freezing via vitrification allows eggs to be preserved for future use. In most countries, egg freezing is legally permitted, although storage conditions and legal time limits vary. Freezing eggs at a younger age typically yields better outcomes.